Resume rules in the Philippines

What employers in the Philippines expect on a Resume (Curriculum Vitae), what the law lets them ask for, and where the two disagree.

Call it a CV for the Philippines or a resume for the Philippines: it's the same document. Employers there usually want it written in English.

This is research, not legal advice. Employment and data protection law changes, state and provincial rules matter in federal countries, and practice varies by industry and seniority. Each entry shows when it was looked up and how confident we are. Where nothing reliable was published it says Not found rather than a guess.

Law and practice, side by side

The label on the right is what local hiring expects. The two lines under it are the law and the habit, which often disagree.

Photo: Common

Common (1x1 or 2x2 passport-style with plain white background); optional but professional

What the law says: No law mandating or prohibiting photos

Date of birth: Common

Common for local applications (include date and place of birth); optional/avoid for international roles

What the law says: No law on date of birth in CVs

Marital status: Optional

Optional/avoid for international applications

What the law says: No law on marital status in CVs

Sex or gender: Uncommon

Uncommon/avoid for international applications

What the law says: No law on gender in CVs

Nationality: Uncommon

Uncommon/optional

What the law says: No law on nationality in CVs

National ID number: Uncommon

Uncommon/optional

What the law says: No law on national ID numbers

The rest of the entry

Local name of the document
Resume (Curriculum Vitae)
Language to submit in
English
Typical length
1-2 pages
Officially prescribed form
Specific licensing requirements apply: PRC (Professional Regulation Commission) licence number and issue date required if profession is regulated
Religion, ethnicity or caste
No law or practice found
Other customary attachments
PRC licence information for regulated professions (healthcare, engineering, law, etc.); employers legally required to verify
Employer may not ask for
Not explicitly stated
Named statutes
Professional Regulation Commission (PRC) licensing requirements
Local language source
English only

Where this came from

Looked up 2026-08-15. Independently checked 2026-08-15. Medium confidence. Result of that check: Confirmed.

Notes: Philippine resumes traditionally include photos and DOB locally, but international norms omit these. Practice strongly diverges by employer type (local vs. MNC/foreign). PRC licensing is a genuine legal requirement for certain professions.

Researched with AI assistants working from a written checklist, then independently checked. How we researched this

4 sources we opened