Resume rules in Nepal

What employers in Nepal expect on a बायोडाटा (Biodata) / CV, what the law lets them ask for, and where the two disagree.

Call it a CV for Nepal, a resume for Nepal, or बायोडाटा (Biodata): it's the same document. Employers there usually want it written in Nepali and/or English.

This is research, not legal advice. Employment and data protection law changes, state and provincial rules matter in federal countries, and practice varies by industry and seniority. Each entry shows when it was looked up and how confident we are. Where nothing reliable was published it says Not found rather than a guess.

Law and practice, side by side

The label on the right is what local hiring expects. The two lines under it are the law and the habit, which often disagree.

Photo: Not found

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Date of birth: Not found

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Marital status: Not found

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What the law says: Labour Act 2074 prohibits discrimination based on marital status (subsumed under 'other similar grounds')

Sex or gender: Not found

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What the law says: Labour Act 2074 (Section 6) prohibits discrimination based on sex; Section 6 allows exceptions for pregnant workers to assign lighter work with full pay

Nationality: Not found

Preference given to Nepali citizens; foreign workers only hired if no Nepali citizen applies

What the law says: Foreign nationals must obtain work permits; employers must advertise positions in national newspapers for Nepali citizens first

National ID number: Not found

Citizens must have valid citizenship documentation for employment

The rest of the entry

Local name of the document
बायोडाटा (Biodata) / CV
Language to submit in
Nepali and/or English
Officially prescribed form
None (written employment contract required)
Religion, ethnicity or caste
Labour Act 2074 (Section 6) prohibits discrimination based on religion, caste, tribe, origin, and ethnicity
Health, disability or pregnancy
Labour Act 2074 prohibits discrimination based on disability; allows preferential placement for disabled workers in suitable roles
Other customary attachments
Employment contracts must specify terms including job description, salary, working hours, and duration; minimum age verification (16 for general work, 18 for hazardous)
Employer may not ask for
Religion, color, sex, caste, tribe, origin, language, ideological conviction, marital status, disability, health status, economic status
Named statutes
Labour Act, 2074 B.S. (2017 A.D.), enacted August 11, 2017
Anti-discrimination statutes
Labour Act 2074 (Section 6: Prohibition on Discrimination)
Local language source
Nepali (partial search attempted)

Where this came from

Looked up 2026-08-15. Independently checked 2026-08-15. High confidence. Result of that check: Confirmed.

Notes: Labour Act 2074 broadly prohibits discrimination. Section 6 allows exceptions for job qualifications, pregnant workers assigned lighter work, and disabled workers in suitable roles. All employment requires written contracts. Foreign nationals face hiring restrictions.

Researched with AI assistants working from a written checklist, then independently checked. How we researched this

2 sources we opened