Resume rules in Somalia

What employers in Somalia expect on a Curriculum Vitae, what the law lets them ask for, and where the two disagree.

Call it a CV for Somalia or a resume for Somalia: it's the same document. Employers there usually want it written in English, Arabic.

This is research, not legal advice. Employment and data protection law changes, state and provincial rules matter in federal countries, and practice varies by industry and seniority. Each entry shows when it was looked up and how confident we are. Where nothing reliable was published it says Not found rather than a guess.

Law and practice, side by side

The label on the right is what local hiring expects. The two lines under it are the law and the habit, which often disagree.

Photo: Common

Common; two passport photos required for work permit

What the law says: No legal requirement for CV photo

Date of birth: Optional

Optional; age verification via documents when needed

What the law says: Not found in employment law

Marital status: Optional

Optional

Sex or gender: Not found

Not found

Nationality: Optional

Optional

National ID number: Optional

Optional

The rest of the entry

Local name of the document
Curriculum Vitae
Language to submit in
English, Arabic
Typical length
1-2 pages
Address detail expected
Not specified; contact information included
Religion, ethnicity or caste
Protected under Provisional Constitution; gender equality guaranteed
Other customary attachments
For work permits: passport photos, educational certificates, relevant certifications, work permit approval from relevant ministry
Employer may not ask for
Discrimination based on sex, gender per Constitution
Named statutes
Labour Code (Law Number 65, 1972); Provisional Constitution of the Federal Republic of Somalia (2012) (both in English; Arabic versions exist)
Anti-discrimination statutes
Labour Code 1972; Provisional Constitution 2012
Local language source
English only

Where this came from

Looked up 2026-08-15. Independently checked 2026-08-15. High confidence. Result of that check: Confirmed.

Notes: Labour Code is from 1972 and predates modern data protection frameworks. Conflicting information on whether CV photos are standard practice vs. work permit requirement only. Both English and Arabic widely used but English more common for formal documents.

Researched with AI assistants working from a written checklist, then independently checked. How we researched this

4 sources we opened