Resume rules in Malawi

What employers in Malawi expect on a Curriculum Vitae, what the law lets them ask for, and where the two disagree.

Call it a CV for Malawi or a resume for Malawi: it's the same document. Employers there usually want it written in English.

This is research, not legal advice. Employment and data protection law changes, state and provincial rules matter in federal countries, and practice varies by industry and seniority. Each entry shows when it was looked up and how confident we are. Where nothing reliable was published it says Not found rather than a guess.

Law and practice, side by side

The label on the right is what local hiring expects. The two lines under it are the law and the habit, which often disagree.

Photo: Optional

Optional (may be advantageous for customer-facing roles)

What the law says: Employment Act Chapter 55 prohibits discrimination based on birth status but does not mandate or forbid photos on CVs

Date of birth: Optional

Optional but sometimes included; modern best practices moving away from inclusion

What the law says: Employment Act Chapter 55:01 prohibits employment discrimination based on birth status but does not specifically address date of birth or age; note: 'birth' refers to birth status (legitimacy) not date of birth

Marital status: Avoid

Avoid (modern best practices discourage inclusion)

What the law says: Employment Act Chapter 55:01 prohibits discrimination based on marital status

Sex or gender: Avoid

Avoid

What the law says: Employment Act Chapter 55:01 prohibits discrimination based on sex

Nationality: Not found

Include only for work permit-relevant positions

What the law says: Employment Act does not restrict but may be relevant for work permit status

National ID number: Not found

Not found

The rest of the entry

Local name of the document
Curriculum Vitae
Language to submit in
English
Typical length
1-2 pages maximum
Address detail expected
City and district
Religion, ethnicity or caste
Employment Act Chapter 55:01 prohibits discrimination based on religion and ethnic origin
Health, disability or pregnancy
Employment Act Chapter 55:01 prohibits discrimination based on disability
Employer may not ask for
Employers prohibited from discriminating on: race, colour, sex, language, religion, political opinion, nationality, ethnic origin, disability, birth, marital status, family responsibilities
Named statutes
Employment Act No.6 of 2000 (Chapter 55:01); Maternity, Parental and Adoption Benefits Act (address pregnancy protections)
Data protection regime
Not found in available sources
Anti-discrimination statutes
Employment Act 2000, No.6 (Chapter 55:01)
Local language source
English only

Where this came from

Looked up 2026-08-15. Independently checked 2026-08-15. High confidence. Result of that check: Disputed.

Notes: Employment law provides clear guidance on what NOT to include rather than prescriptive requirements; modern practice is moving toward non-discriminatory CV standards similar to international best practices; discrimination law reflects British-influenced employment framework

Researched with AI assistants working from a written checklist, then independently checked. How we researched this

4 sources we opened